Your Guide to Raising Backyard Chickens (6 Budget-Friendly Steps)

Raising chickens on a budget is a rewarding and cost-effective endeavor. With some planning and creativity, you can enjoy fresh eggs and poultry without breaking the bank.
But How to raise chickens on a budget? Start by choosing hardy, dual-purpose breeds that are good for both eggs and meat. Build a simple coop using recycled materials or repurposed items. Focus on essential features like proper ventilation and predator protection. Feed your flock economically by supplementing commercial feed with kitchen scraps. That’s all!
This guide will teach you how to raise chickens ideally. So, have a look at all the steps and enjoy raising backyard chickens!
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How to Raise Chickens On a Budget? A 6-Step Guideline!

Let’s be honest, getting started with chickens can seem expensive. Don’t worry, I’ve been there to cost-cut from raising chickens! Let me share my experience of raising chickens on budget.
Step 1: Planning Your Chicken Coop
When I first decided to raise chickens, I knew careful planning was key. I started by assessing my backyard space. I had a modest area, about 20×30 feet, that I could dedicate to my flock. I chose a sunny spot with some natural shade from nearby trees.
For breeds, I went with Rhode Island Reds and Buff Orpingtons. They’re excellent layers, hardy in various climates, and have friendly dispositions. This choice saved me money on specialized care and ensured a steady egg supply.
Before building anything, I checked my local regulations. My area allowed up to 6 hens (no roosters) with a coop setback of 10 feet from property lines. Always verify these rules to avoid fines or having to relocate your coop later.
Step 2: Building an Affordable Chicken Coop
I decided to build my own coop to save money. While pre-made coops are convenient, they’re often overpriced and not as customizable. Building it myself allowed me to tailor it to my specific needs and budget.
I sourced materials creatively. I used pallets for the frame and flooring, repurposed an old dresser for nesting boxes, and found discarded lumber for the walls. My local hardware store had mis-tinted paint at a fraction of the regular cost, which I used to weatherproof the exterior.
I focused on essentials: proper ventilation with adjustable windows, sturdy nesting boxes, elevated roosting bars, and a small but secure run. I skipped unnecessary features like automated doors or fancy decorations, keeping costs low without sacrificing functionality.
Step 3: Feeding Chickens on a Budget
Feed is an ongoing expense, so I got creative. I buy feed in bulk from a local mill, which is much cheaper than store-bought bags. I also joined a local chicken keepers’ co-op to get bulk discounts.
To supplement their diet, I give my chickens kitchen scraps like vegetable peels and stale bread. They are also free-range in my yard for a few hours daily, eating insects and plants. This reduces feed costs and results in healthier, tastier eggs.
I occasionally make a homemade feed mix using cracked corn, oats, and sunflower seeds. While not a complete replacement for commercial feed, it helps stretch my feed budget.
You can see the video to get more ideas to cut the cost of feeding!
Step 4: Cost-Effective Health and Maintenance
Preventative care is crucial. I keep my coop clean, provide fresh water daily, and ensure proper nutrition. This simple routine has kept my flock healthy and vet-free for years.
For minor issues, I use DIY remedies. Apple cider vinegar in their water boosts immunity, and diatomaceous earth in their dust bath area keeps parasites at bay. These inexpensive solutions prevent costlier problems down the line.
For cleaning, I use a vinegar-water solution instead of expensive cleaners. I also practice the deep litter method in winter, which reduces cleaning frequency and creates compost for my garden.
Step 5: Maximizing the Benefits of Chicken Keeping
To maximize egg production, I installed a solar-powered light in the coop to extend daylight hours in winter. This small investment paid off with continued egg laying during shorter days.
Chicken manure is gardening gold. I compost it and use it to fertilize my vegetable garden, significantly reducing the product costs.
When I have surplus eggs, I barter with neighbors – eggs for homegrown vegetables or handyman services. I also sell eggs occasionally, which helps offset feed costs.
Step 6: Tips from Experienced Chicken Keepers
Over the years, I’ve connected with other chicken keepers. One valuable tip I received was to grow fodder (sprouted grains) for winter feeding. It’s nutritious and much cheaper than bought greens.
A common mistake to avoid is overfeeding treats. While it’s tempting to spoil your chickens, too many treats can reduce egg production and increase your costs unnecessarily.
Note: If you plan to raise hens, Oklahoma University backyard chicken budget calculations can be a good plan.
FAQs
More facts to know before raising chickens on a budget? Here’s a Q&A section to help you out!
Q. Do I need a fancy run for chickens?
A simple fenced area with chicken wire will do. Consider utilizing existing fencing or using recycled materials.
Q. What’s the cheapest way to feed my chickens?
Allow your chickens to forage for bugs, weeds, and leftover fruits/veggies (in moderation). Supplement their diet with store-bought feed, but explore cost-effective options like buying in bulk or using scratch grains.
Q. Can I avoid vet bills for my chickens?
While chickens are generally healthy, unexpected illnesses can occur. Research common chicken ailments and basic care techniques to potentially avoid some vet visits. However, prioritizing your chickens’ health might require a vet trip in some cases.
Final Word
Raising chickens on a budget is absolutely within your reach with a little smart planning and resourcefulness. By building a simple coop, choosing hardy breeds, and finding cost-effective feeding strategies, you’ll be able to enjoy fresh eggs and the joys of chicken keeping without spending too much.
Keep in mind that prevention is key to avoiding costly health issues. With a bit of creativity and effort, your backyard chicken-raising journey can be both economical and rewarding. Start your adventure today and enjoy all the benefits of budget-friendly chicken keeping!