Buff Orpington Duck – An Ideal Domestic Fowl!

Originating from the United States, the Buff Orpington Duck breed is a dual-purpose breed ideal as a domestic fowl. You can also consider them as a pond ornament duck or as a farm pet.
Known for their docility and suitability for family life, Orpington Ducks have become very popular in North America. If your intention is to get a flock of Buff ducks, they can make a good pet along with other poultries like chickens.
To know more about this domestic duck breed, go a little further. You’ll have from history to their present lives. Also, I’ll include the Buff duck raising tips to help you become more expert in the poultry industry or as a duck owner.
Table of Contents
Buff Orpington Duck Profile

Just before we start talking about the Buff Orpington duck in detail, have a look at their profile in a table.
Aspect | Information |
---|---|
Scientific Name | Anas platyrhynchos |
Order | Anseriformes |
Origin | England (late 19th century) |
Varieties | Buff |
Size & Weight | Medium-sized; 7 to 8 pounds (Approximately) |
Purpose | Eggs and meat production or for exhibition |
Distributions | Worldwide domesticated duck |
Reproduction | Broody, Good Hatchers |
Lifespan | 7-10 years |
Adaptability | Hardy and can be adapted easily |
History And Location Of Buff Orpington Duck
William Cook, a poultry breeder from Orpington, Kent, England, created the Buff Orpington Duck in the late 1800s. Cook produced a cross between the Aylesbury, Cayuga, Indian Runner, and Rouen duck breeds.
The proprietors of the ducks wanted to create a new, attractive, and prolific breed. By creating a bird that can produce both meat and eggs, he succeeds in his endeavors.
But when the Buff Orpington Duck was first made available to the general public in 1897, it immediately gained popularity in both England and the US.
Physical Appearance of Buff Orpington Duck
Buff Orpington Ducks are medium-sized ducks with a sturdy build. They have buff-colored plumage, orange-yellow feet and shanks, and brown eyes.
More specifically, they have a medium to large build, with a well-rounded body, short legs, and a horizontal stance.
Is Male Vs. Female Buff Orpington Appears The Same?
Buff ducks have three varieties found: Buff, brown, and blond. But there are some noticeable changes between males (drakes) and females (hens) in Buff Orpington ducks. Check it out below!
Buff Orpington Duck Male (Drake):
- Size: Buff male ducks tend to be larger than females. Their physique is more strong and muscular. Males are around 30 inches in length.
- Voice: Compared to female drakes, which have a softer, quieter quack, drakes frequently have a louder, more distinct quack.
- Plumage: While both sexes are buff in color, the males’ feathers can occasionally have a hint of more vibrancy. Particularly, it’s in the breeding season. Their feathers might also be more iridescent.
- Tail Feathers: Especially during the breeding season, draughts usually have curled or slightly upturned tail feathers. This is a characteristic shared by numerous duck breeds.
Buff Orpington Duck Female (Hen):
- Size: Compared to the larger and heavier males, hens tend to be smaller and have a more streamlined shape. Females are slightly smaller, averaging around 28 inches.
- Voice: Compared to their male counterparts, female Buff Orpington ducks have a softer quack that is louder and more distinct.
- Plumage: Hens have the same buff coloring as males, although, particularly in the breeding season, their feathers may seem a little duller.
- Tail Feathers: Compared to males, females usually have straighter tail feathers that are slightly curved or upturned.
However, this video may help you understand the male and female Orpington duck.
Buff Orpington Duck: What Are The Characteristics Of The Orpington Duck?
A few facts I love about Buff Orpington ducks are given below!
- Buff Orpington Ducks are known for being calm, gentle, and docile birds.
- They are also relatively intelligent and curious.
- Buff Ducks make good companions for other ducks, chickens, and other poultry.
Reproduction of Buff Orpington Duck
Orpington Buff Ducks breed by natural mating, just like a lot of other domestic ducks. Usually, the mating season happens in the spring. The incubation period is around 28 days, during which the female will deposit a clutch of eggs.
How To Breed Buff Orpington Duck?
- A male and female duck must be at least 5–6 months old in order to breed Buff Orpington ducks.
- Proper nesting places, balanced food, and permitting natural mating are all important aspects.
- Sustaining a healthy habitat is essential to productive breeding.
When Does Buff Orpington Duck Breed?
The exact timing of Buff ducks breeding can differ from breed to breed. It can be affected by things including environment, food, and general health.
When it comes to mating, buff Orpington ducks are impacted by seasonal variations in daylight. In the spring and early summer, ducks usually engage in more breeding activities.
So, How Many Eggs Does Buff Orpington Duck Lay?
Although egg production depends on health, age, and some other factors, they usually lay 150 to 220 eggs on average.
What Color Eggs Do Buff Orpington Ducks Lay?
Buff Orpington Ducks lay tinted eggs, which generally appear as white and creamy yolks. Or, often, it looks a little brown. Eggs are heavy and large, weighing between 80 and 90 grams each.
Purpose of Buff Orpington Duck Breed

Usually, Buff Orpington ducks are known as a dual-purpose duck that provides meat and eggs. Besides, they can be good pets. But will the purpose fulfill the poultry needs?
Are Buff Ducks Good For Meat?
Yes, Buff Orpington Ducks are good for meat. They are known for having tender and flavorful meat.
Do Buff Orpington Ducks Are Raised For Egg Production?
Yes, Buff Orpington Ducks are also raised for egg production. They are good egg layers, producing an average of 150-220 eggs per year.
Is Buff Orpington An Exibition Pet As Well?
Yes, Buff Orpington Ducks can be considered exhibition birds. Buff Ducks are selected because of their attractive buff coloration and distinct physical characteristics.
Exhibition poultry shows assess various traits, including conformation to breed standards, plumage quality, size, and overall health. And you Buff ducks have all the qualities!
Backyard Suitability Of Buff Orpington Duck
As previously pointed out, buff ducks make excellent backyard pets because of their peaceful and gentle disposition. They are comparatively low-maintenance birds that are adaptable to many different climates.
However, give your ducks enough space to wander and a safe run or pond where they can swim and feed.
5 Things For Raising Buff Orpington Duck
To raise the Buff ducks in the yard for poultry purposes, you need to follow some tips that expert farmers usually follow. Take a look at the things you must do to raise such breeds.
1. Housing
Ducks need secure housing to protect them from predators and harsh weather conditions. Adequate ventilation and nesting areas are essential.
2. Space
Ducks require enough space to roam and forage. Access to a pond or water source is beneficial for their well-being.
3. Diet
A balanced diet is crucial for the health of Buff Orpington Ducks. It should include a mix of commercial duck feed, grains, and access to fresh water. Besides, you can offer them treats like nuts and berries, fruits or veggies, and leafy greens.
4. Care
Regular health checks, vaccinations, and parasite control are essential for maintaining the well-being of Buff Ducks. For this, keep the nearby vet’s contact number.
5. Breeding
Breeding should be timed to coincide with the natural mating season, typically in the spring, to ensure successful reproduction.
Pros and Cons of Having Buff Orpington Duck:

When researching the Buff Orpington ducks, I see multiple benefits of having them. Besides, some facts are found unsatisfactory. Check them out, please!
Pros of Orpington Duck
- A dual-purpose breed in producing meat and eggs.
- Quite calm and friendly in nature.
- They have good adaptability, so they are tolerant of different conditions and hardy.
- Unique buff hue for a exibition.
- The ability to raise ducklings and have good maternal instincts as a mother.
Cons of Orpington Duck
- Need access to water and sufficient room.
- Possible disarray in living spaces.
- Require defense against apex predators.
- It requires routine upkeep and attention.
- Space restrictions may make it unsuitable for smaller or urban environments.
4 Interesting Facts About Buff Orpington Duck
- Buff Ducks are the only breed that has plumage, which is buff-colored.
- The backyard keepers mostly love them because of their quiet nature despite being known as loud quacker birds.
- They are amazing foragers and swimmers.
- Their lifespan is quite good, so keeping them as a pet will be a lengthy companionship.
Related Reading:
FAQs
To get more facts about Buff Orpington Duck, check the commonly asked queries. It will give you more knowledge just before you get some in your yard.
Q. Can Buff Orpington ducks fly?
No, Buff Orpington ducks don’t have a strong ability to fly. The problem is their weight and short wings.
Q. How fast do buff ducks grow?
Buff Orpington ducks or buff ducklings are quite fast when it comes to talking about their growth. They only take around 8 to 10 weeks to become mature and ideal for meat production.
Q. How much do Buff Orpington ducks cost?
To get a Buff Orpington duck, age, breeder, and the time may decide the price. In general, $10 to $25 can be expected for each buff duck. Depending on their gender, new hatchlings typically cost between $2 and $10.
Final Words
So, we understand that the Buff Orpington Duck is a versatile or dual-purpose breed. Not only for poultry purposes but also the Buff ducks can be a good companion. The plus point is they are relatively easy to maintain for the newbie to experienced duck owners.
So, if you want to get such ducks in your area, feel free to look for them. Such a gentle bird will not gonna dishearten you. However, ensure you take them from any reputable breeder and offer them the right environment to grow.
Sources & References:
- https://livestockconservancy.org/heritage-breeds/heritage-breeds-list/buff-orpington-duck/
- https://livestock.extension.wisc.edu/articles/care-of-ducks/